Understandable · Predictable

WCAG 3.2.4 Consistent Identification

Components that do the same thing across the site (a search field, a "log in" button) must be labeled and identified consistently, not use different names in different places.

3.2.4 Level AA Added in WCAG 2.0 Needs manual review

Illustration: a refresh icon, with WCAG 3.2.4 and Consistent Identification
Table of contents

What WCAG 3.2.4 Requires

Components that do the same thing across the site (a search field, a "log in" button) must be labeled and identified consistently, not use different names in different places.

How to Test It by Hand

Compare repeated components across pages and confirm they use consistent labels and icons.

Common Failures

  • One page calls a component "Search" and another calls the identical component "Find".

Testing WCAG 3.2.4 With AccessBell

This criterion depends on meaning or context, so it needs a person to judge. AccessBell's report lists it for manual review rather than marking it pass or fail automatically, so it is not missed.

Run a free scan to spot issues on your own pages.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does WCAG 3.2.4 require?

Components that do the same thing across the site (a search field, a "log in" button) must be labeled and identified consistently, not use different names in different places.

Can AccessBell test WCAG 3.2.4 automatically?

Not fully. This criterion needs a person to judge, so AccessBell's report lists it for manual review rather than marking it pass or fail on its own.

What level is WCAG 3.2.4?

Level AA, added in WCAG 2.0. Level AA is the level referenced by the ADA, Section 508 and most accessibility laws.

Sources

This page explains a technical standard and is not legal advice. See our disclaimer.

About the Author

Anton StewartAuthor

Contributor, AccessBell

Anton Stewart writes and reviews accessibility guides for the AccessBell blog, checked against the W3C standards and other primary sources.

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