Operable · Seizures and Physical Reactions

2.3.2 Three Flashes

AAA only: content does not flash more than three times per second at all, with no exception for low-area flashes.

Level AAA Added in WCAG 2.0 Needs manual review

What WCAG 2.3.2 Requires

AAA only: content does not flash more than three times per second at all, with no exception for low-area flashes.

Can AccessBell Test This Automatically?

Not fully. Like most WCAG criteria that depend on meaning or context, this one needs a person to judge. AccessBell's report lists it for manual review rather than marking it pass or fail automatically, so it never gets missed.

How to Test It by Hand

Confirm no content flashes more than three times per second, regardless of size or contrast.

Common Failures

  • A strobe-style animation effect is used for visual emphasis.

WCAG 2.3.2 Questions

What does WCAG 2.3.2 require?

AAA only: content does not flash more than three times per second at all, with no exception for low-area flashes.

Can AccessBell test WCAG 2.3.2 automatically?

Not fully. This criterion needs a person to judge, so AccessBell's report lists it for manual review rather than marking it pass or fail on its own.

What level is WCAG 2.3.2?

Level AAA, added in WCAG 2.0. Level AAA is the highest, most demanding conformance level in WCAG.

Sources

This page explains a technical standard and is not legal advice. See our disclaimer.

Check Your Site Against WCAG 2.3.2

Run a free scan and see whether your pages pass 2.3.2 Three Flashes, along with every other criterion in WCAG 2.2, 2.1 or 2.0.

Then $29/mo per domain. Cancel anytime.